Maximization of total output: Specialization maximizes the total output. By concentrating on the pro

Maximization of total output: Specialization maximizes the total output. By concentrating on the production of goods in which a party has a comparative advantage, it can produce more goods than if they had attempted to produce everything by themselves. Lowered opportunity cost: By specializing and trading, the parties will be able to lower the opportunity cost of producing goods. This results in better resource utilization. It enables access to more varied goods and, thereby improves consumers\' choice and their level of living standards. Growth in and development of economics can also be achieved due to the principle of comparative advantage; because this principle supports countries that promote efficiency and innovations of certain industries for better results in which a nation compares them with the best they have.